India observed the 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar on December 6, 2025, marking 69 years since his passing on December 6, 1956. The commemoration was organised by Dr. Ambedkar Foundation (DAF) under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment at Prerna Sthal, Parliament House Campus, New Delhi. President Droupadi Murmu led a high-level floral tribute ceremony at the life-size statue of Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar at the Parliament House Lawn, joined by Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha Hariwansh Narayan Singh, Leader of the Opposition, and several other constitutional functionaries and Union Ministers. The entire event was opened to the public to pay their obeisance at Babasaheb's statue. Across India, millions of Dalits, Buddhists, and citizens gathered at Chaityabhoomi in Dadar, Mumbai — where Ambedkar is cremated — as well as at Ambedkar Jayanti venues, university campuses, and public squares in Nagpur, Lucknow, Jaipur, and Hyderabad to pay homage. Prime Minister Modi said Ambedkar's unwavering commitment to justice, equality and constitutionalism continues to guide India's national journey. The 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas is particularly significant as it coincides with a period of renewed national debate on constitutional interpretation, social justice legislation, and caste enumeration. In Rajasthan, Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma and prominent leaders from Scheduled Caste communities paid tributes at Ambedkar statues across the state, including a major event in Jaipur organised by the Rajasthan Social Justice and Empowerment Department. Ambedkar, who was born in the Mhow cantonment of present-day Madhya Pradesh (bordering Rajasthan) in 1891, had deep connections with Rajasthan through his work among the Meghwal, Bairwa, Chamar, and other Scheduled Caste communities of the state. His advocacy for untouchability abolition and access to water sources directly addressed the social realities of rural Rajasthan.
70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Observed Nationwide on December 6, 2025: President, PM Pay Floral Tributes at Parliament House
India observed the 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar on December 6, 2025, marking 69 years since his passing on December 6, 1956. The commemoration was organised by Dr. Ambedkar Foundation (DAF) under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment at Prerna Sthal, Parliament House Campus, New Delhi. President Droupadi Murmu led a high-level floral tribute ceremony at the life-size statue of Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar at the Parliament House Lawn, joined by Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha Hariwansh Narayan Singh, Leader of the Opposition, and several other constitutional functionaries and Union Ministers. The entire event was opened to the public to pay their obeisance at Babasaheb's statue. Across India, millions of Dalits, Buddhists, and citizens gathered at Chaityabhoomi in Dadar, Mumbai — where Ambedkar is cremated — as well as at Ambedkar Jayanti venues, university campuses, and public squares in Nagpur, Lucknow, Jaipur, and Hyderabad to pay homage. Prime Minister Modi said Ambedkar's unwavering commitment to justice, equality and constitutionalism continues to guide India's national journey. The 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas is particularly significant as it coincides with a period of renewed national debate on constitutional interpretation, social justice legislation, and caste enumeration. In Rajasthan, Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma and prominent leaders from Scheduled Caste communities paid tributes at Ambedkar statues across the state, including a major event in Jaipur organised by the Rajasthan Social Justice and Empowerment Department. Ambedkar, who was born in the Mhow cantonment of present-day Madhya Pradesh (bordering Rajasthan) in 1891, had deep connections with Rajasthan through his work among the Meghwal, Bairwa, Chamar, and other Scheduled Caste communities of the state. His advocacy for untouchability abolition and access to water sources directly addressed the social realities of rural Rajasthan.
Key facts
- India observed the 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar on December 6, 2025.
- President Murmu led floral tributes at Ambedkar's statue in Parliament House Campus.
- PM Modi, VP Radhakrishnan, and Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla joined the ceremony.
- Millions gathered at Chaityabhoomi in Dadar, Mumbai where Ambedkar was cremated.
- PM Modi said Ambedkar's commitment to justice, equality and constitutionalism continues to guide India's national journey.
- The occasion coincided with national debates on constitutional interpretation and caste enumeration.
Mains angle
Q: Discuss the historical and constitutional significance of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's legacy as reflected in the 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas commemorations.
Answer (50 words):
India observed Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas on 6 December 2025, 69 years after his 1956 passing. President Droupadi Murmu led tributes at Parliament's Prerna Sthal with Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan and PM Modi. Citizens gathered at Mumbai Chaityabhoomi. Rajasthan's Meghwal, Bairwa, Chamar communities under Bhajanlal Sharma honoured untouchability-abolition and water-access advocacy.
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Mahaparinirvan Diwas is observed to pay tribute to which leader?
Mahaparinirvan Diwas is observed on December 6 to pay tribute to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar on his death anniversary.
Source: PIB / DD News on Air / NewsonAir / Organiser / PIB X (Twitter) @PIB_India
Frequently asked questions
What is Mahaparinirvan Diwas and when is it observed?
Mahaparinirvan Diwas is observed on December 6 every year to mark the death anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who passed away on December 6, 1956. In 2025, India observed his 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas.
Which organisation organises the Mahaparinirvan Diwas commemoration at the national level and under which ministry does it function?
Dr. Ambedkar Foundation (DAF) organises the national commemoration of Mahaparinirvan Diwas. It functions under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment. The 2025 event was held at Prerna Sthal, Parliament House Campus, New Delhi.
Where is Chaityabhoomi located and what is its significance for Mahaparinirvan Diwas?
Chaityabhoomi is located in Dadar, Mumbai. It is the cremation site of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and is the principal pilgrimage destination for his followers. On Mahaparinirvan Diwas, millions of people gather there to pay tribute.
How did PM Modi describe Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's role during the 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas?
PM Modi said Dr. Ambedkar's unwavering commitment to justice, equality and constitutionalism continues to guide India's national journey. His tribute was delivered at the floral tribute ceremony held at the Parliament House Campus.
What national debates coincided with the 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas observance in 2025?
The 70th Mahaparinirvan Diwas coincided with national debates on constitutional interpretation and caste enumeration. These discussions highlighted Ambedkar's enduring relevance to India's social justice discourse.
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