RBI data released in November 2025 revealed that Indian household financial liabilities have risen 102% since 2019-20, from ₹7.5 lakh crore to ₹15.7 lakh crore annually, while financial assets grew only 48% from ₹24.1 lakh crore to ₹35.6 lakh crore.

Financial assets as a share of GDP declined from 12% to 10.8%, while liabilities as GDP share rose from 3.9% to 4.7%. Households are diversifying with mutual funds and market instruments gaining traction. The data signals reduced household savings, increased consumer leverage vulnerability, and poses implications for macroeconomic stability.