Published: 4 November 2025Economy
India Launches ₹1 Lakh Crore RDI Scheme for Private Sector R&D Investment
The government launched the Research, Development & Innovation (RDI) Scheme, a ₹1 lakh crore fund to boost private investment in high-risk R&D projects. India's research expenditure has doubled since 2010-11 but remains below 0.7% of GDP, well short of the global average of 1.7%.
The scheme targets frontier technologies including quantum computing, semiconductors, green hydrogen, AI, and biotechnology, supporting the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision. It aims to incentivize the private sector, which currently accounts for only 36% of India's total R&D spending compared to 70% in developed economies. Academic institutions and startups can also access the fund through PPP models.
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6-axis classification
CoverageNationalTypeSchemeSubjectScience & TechnologyExamBasic Computer Instructor · CET Graduation · CET Senior Secondary · EO/RO · LDC · Mahila Supervisor · Patwar · PTI · RAS · REET · RPSC SI · School Lecturer · Senior Computer Instructor · Senior Teacher · UPSC · Vanpal · Both
Practice MCQ from this story
SolveTap an option below. Correct or incorrect feedback appears instantly.
Linked questionMedium
Approximately what percentage of rural households had tap water connections under Jal Jeevan Mission as of March 2026?
Explanation · Correct answer BAs reported by the Ministry of Jal Shakti, as on 03 March 2026 India had about 19.36 crore rural households, of which around 15.82 crore had tap water supply. This equals 81.71% coverage, so the closest option is 81%. At the start of the Mission, only 3.23 crore rural households, or 16.7%, had tap water connections.
Frequently asked questions
What is the key development in '**India Launches ₹1 Lakh Crore RDI Scheme for Private Sector R&D Inves**'?
Government launched Research, Development & Innovation (RDI) Scheme — **₹1 lakh** crore fund to boost private investment in high-risk R&D
What is the financial allocation or amount associated with **Launches ₹1 Lakh Crore RDI Scheme**?
The financial commitment is **₹1 Lakh**. India's research expenditure remains below **0.7%** of GDP, well short of global average of **1.7%**
What is the broader significance or impact of **Launches ₹1 Lakh Crore RDI Scheme** for India?
Targets frontier technologies: quantum computing, semiconducto**rs,** green hydrogen, AI, and biotechnology
What are the important statistics or figures related to **Launches ₹1 Lakh Crore RDI Scheme**?
Key statistics: **0.7%**, **1.7%**, **36%** — Private sector currently accounts for only **36%** of India's total R&D spending vs **70%** in developed economies
Why is **Launches ₹1 Lakh Crore RDI Scheme** important for RAS/UPSC competitive examinations?
This topic is significant for **RAS/UPSC** exams under the **Economy** section. Key exam-relevant point: Academic institutions and startups can access the fund through PPP models; supports Viksit Bharat 2047 vision
