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Behavior and Law

Quick Revision Table

Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal of Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act 2013 (Sections 1–9, 11–20)

Paper III · Unit 3 Section 14 of 15 0 PYQs 24 min

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Quick Revision Table

Section Provision Key Point
Section 2(a) Aggrieved Woman Any woman, any age, employed or not, including domestic workers
Section 2(f) Employee Regular, contractual, temporary, ad hoc, domestic worker, intern
Section 2(n) Sexual Harassment 5 forms: physical, demand, remarks, pornography, non-verbal + implied promises
Section 2(o) Workplace Any place visited during employment — includes employer transport, off-site
Section 4 ICC ≥10 employees; senior woman presides; external NGO member mandatory; ≥half women
Section 5 ICC Vacancies Employer must fill; ICC functions validly during vacancy
Section 6 LCC District Officer constitutes; <10 employees or vs employer
Section 7 LCC Composition Eminent social work woman; block-level women officer; SC/ST/OBC NGO member
Section 9 Complaint Written; 3 months (extendable to 6); 6 copies; assistance if incapacitated
Section 10 Conciliation At aggrieved woman's request; monetary alone insufficient
Section 11 Inquiry CPC Civil Court powers; 60 days; confidential; support person (not lawyer)
Section 12 Interim Relief Transfer, extra leave (3 months), restrict supervision during inquiry
Section 13 Recommendations Service action OR salary deduction for compensation
Section 15 Compensation Considers trauma, career loss, medical cost, financial status
Section 16 Confidentiality Identity, complaint, findings — all confidential; ₹5,000 for breach
Section 19 Employer Duties Safe environment, display, workshops, ICC facilities, service rules
Section 21 Annual Report ICC → employer + District Officer; each calendar year
Section 26 Penalty ₹50,000 first violation; doubled + licence cancellation on repeat