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Society, Management and Accounting

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Social Problems in India: Dowry, Divorce, Corruption, Poverty, Prostitution, Unemployment, Drug Addiction

Paper I · Unit 3 Section 12 of 13 0 PYQs 27 min

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Quick Revision Table

Concept Key Fact RPSC Relevance
Dowry Prohibition Act 1961; 5 years imprisonment + fine Dowry question — law year
IPC Section 498A 1983; cruelty by husband/relatives Dowry deaths legal provision
IPC Section 304B 1986; dowry death = min 7 years Dowry death question
Dowry deaths (2022) 6,450 cases (NCRB) Data for 5-mark answers
Triple Talaq Act 2019; criminalised; 3 years imprisonment Divorce/Muslim law
Hindu Marriage Act 1955; grounds: adultery, cruelty, desertion (2 yrs) Divorce question
CPI Rank 2023 India 93rd/180; score 39/100 Corruption data
Lokpal Act 2013; national ombudsman Anti-corruption law
RTI Act 2005; transparency tool Anti-corruption measure
Rajasthan Lokayukta 1973 — first in India Rajasthan link
MPI Poverty 2023 11.28% (down from 29.17% in 2013-14) Poverty measurement
Tendulkar Committee 2009; current official poverty line methodology Poverty line
PLFS UR 2022-23 3.2% overall; urban female youth 19.4% Unemployment data
MGNREGS 2006; 100 days; Rs 267/day (Rajasthan) Employment scheme
NDPS Act 1985; 6 months–20 years Drug law
NDDTC Survey 2019; 16 cr alcohol, 2.26 cr opioids Drug addiction data
Nasha Mukt Bharat 2020; 272 districts Drug demand reduction
ITPA 1956; prostitution law (brothels banned) Prostitution topic
Culture of Poverty Oscar Lewis, 1959 PYQ 2023 — 2 marks