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History

Quick Revision Table

Heritage Sites and Tourism in Rajasthan

Paper I · Unit 1 Section 12 of 15 0 PYQs 41 min

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Quick Revision Table

Item Detail Year/Reference
UNESCO WH Sites in Rajasthan 3 total: Keoladeo (1985), Jantar Mantar (2010), Hill Forts (2013) UNESCO WH List
Hill Forts count 6 forts in serial nomination UNESCO 2013
Largest fort (India) Chittorgarh Fort — 700 acres ASI
Longest fort wall (world 2nd) Kumbhalgarh — 36 km ASI
Water fort Gagron (Jhalawar) — confluence of Ahu + Kali Sindh UNESCO nomination
Living fort Jaisalmer Fort — 3,000+ residents ASI/RTDC
Amber Fort builder Man Singh I (1592 CE) + Jai Singh I (expanded) Historical record
Jantar Mantar builder Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II 1724–1735 CE
Jantar Mantar UNESCO criteria (i) + (iv) UNESCO 2010
Keoladeo Ghana area 28.73 sq km Wildlife Institute of India
Bird species at Keoladeo 370+ species Forest Dept, Bharatpur
Keoladeo Ramsar designation 1981 Ramsar Convention
RTDC established 1979 Companies Act
Palace on Wheels launched 1982 (revamped 2009) RTDC/NWR
Palace on Wheels duration 8 nights, 8 destinations RTDC brochure
Heritage hotels in Rajasthan 100+ classified Ministry of Tourism 2023
ASI protected monuments (Raj.) 174 centrally protected ASI Annual Report 2022-23
AMASR Act 1958, amended 2010 AMASR Amendment Act 2010
Prohibited zone 0–100 m (no construction) AMASR Act 2010, Sec. 20A
Regulated zone 100–300 m (NMA permission required) AMASR Act 2010, Sec. 20B
NMA established 2010 (under AMASR Amendment) Ministry of Culture
Domestic tourists 2023-24 5.77 crore Rajasthan Tourism Stats 2023-24
Foreign tourists 2023-24 17.28 lakh Rajasthan Tourism Stats 2023-24
Tourism's share of GSDP ~8–9% Rajasthan Economic Review 2024-25
Adopt a Heritage 2.0 Launched 2023, MoT Ministry of Tourism
Abu Raj Renamed from Mount Abu CM Bhajanlal, Feb-March 2026
Yagyapur Renamed from Jahazpur CM Bhajanlal, Feb 2026
Kamvan Renamed from Kaman (Bharatpur) CM Bhajanlal, Feb 2026
Homestay Policy 2026 Max 8 rooms; owner-residence clause removed Feb 2026 notification
Sajjangarh Lion Safari 20 ha, ₹3.45 crore; Udaipur; 2nd lion safari in Rajasthan Feb 16, 2026
Shekhawati painted havelis 1,000+ in Jhunjhunu-Sikar-Churu; 18th–19th c. ASI-State Survey
Patwon ki Haveli Largest haveli in Jaisalmer; 1805 CE; Guman Chand Patwa Historical record
Pushkar Camel Fair Kartik Purnima, November; 2.5 lakh+ visitors RTDC Tourism Calendar
Samrat Yantra (Jantar Mantar) World's largest sundial — 27 m high; 2-second accuracy ASI Jaipur Circle