Key Points at a Glance

  1. 1

    Vay Vandana 2024

  2. 2

    Food-security law is built around NFSA 2013, FSSAI's 2006 statute, POSHAN Abhiyaan from Jhunjhunu and NFHS-5 indicators.

  3. 3

    Nutrition recall must separate macronutrient energy yield, vitamin-deficiency pairs and protein-energy malnutrition.

  4. 4

    Disease classification centers on vector-pathogen-disease pairs, waterborne versus bloodborne routes, and malaria species.

  5. 5

    Medical institutions matter: ICMR began as the 1911 Indian Research Fund Association, and the National Medical Commission replaced MCI.

  6. 6

    Millets gained a 2023 international policy frame through the International Year of Millets and India's Shree Anna branding.

  7. 7

    Covaxin, ICMR-NIV Pune and Bharat Biotech connect biotechnology, public health and vaccine regulation.

  8. 8

    Every section keeps a Rajasthan hook: Jhunjhunu, Chiranjeevi, Right to Health, AIIMS Jodhpur, SMS Jaipur or Rajasthan bajra.

Health Financing, Entitlements and Rights

Ayushman Vay Vandana Card

Predicted RAS Questions

Based on PYQ trends and 2026 syllabus analysis

1 MCQ Which policy pairing correctly describes the central health-insurance anchor launched nationally from Ranchi in September 2018?
  1. A Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission — 14-digit health account identity
  2. B AB-PMJAY — ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary hospitalisation Correct answer
  3. C Ayushman Vaya Vandana — 70+ extension under PMJAY
  4. D Mukhyamantri Chiranjeevi — Rajasthan state cashless insurance

Explanation

AB-PMJAY is the 2018 National Health Authority scheme for hospital insurance and has the ₹5 lakh family-cover number. ABDM is a digital-health identity layer, Vaya Vandana is the 70+ extension, and Chiranjeevi is Rajasthan's state insurance frame.