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Know Your District

Alwar

Aravalli district of Sariska, industry and election data

Last verified: 2026-05-05

Alwar lies in north-eastern Rajasthan between 27°04' and 28°04' north latitude and 76°07' and 77°13' east longitude. Census 2011 recorded 3,674,179 people, 8,380 sq. km. area and 438 persons per sq. km. The district is exam-relevant for Sariska Tiger Reserve, automobile parts and recent election data.

District at a Glance

Area8,380 sq. km.; 15th among Rajasthan districts by area in the 2011 District Census Handbook.
Population3,674,179 in Census 2011, including 1,939,026 males and 1,735,153 females.
Density438 persons per sq. km. in Census 2011.
Literacy70.7 percent in Census 2011, above the Rajasthan average of 66.1 percent.
Villages2,054 villages in Census 2011, of which 2,021 were inhabited and 33 uninhabited.
Sariska Tiger Reserve area881.11 sq. km. core area, 332.23 sq. km. buffer area and 1,213.34 sq. km. total area.

District Administration

Current officeholders — sourced from public records.

District Magistrate / Collector

Artika Shukla

Superintendent of Police

Sudheer Choudhary

Additional District Magistrate-I

Akhilesh Kumar Pipal

District and Sessions Judge

Anant Bhandari

Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha

Bhupender Yadav

Alwar

Bharatiya Janata PartySince 2024

Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha

Sanjna Jatav

Bharatpur (SC)

Indian National CongressSince 2024

Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha

Murari Lal Meena

Dausa (ST)

Indian National CongressSince 2024

Member of Legislative Assembly

Sanjay Sharma

Alwar City

Bharatiya Janata PartySince 2023

Member of Legislative Assembly

Tika Ram Jully

Alwar Rural (SC)

Indian National CongressSince 2023

Member of Legislative Assembly

Ramesh Khinchi

Kathumar (SC)

Bharatiya Janata PartySince 2023

History — Ancient → Medieval → Modern

Royal Hunting Grounds

The forests inside Sariska Tiger Reserve were once part of the ancient Alwar State and were used as a hunting sanctuary for the nobility.

Sanctuary Notifications

Sariska was designated as a sanctuary in 1958, and a first notice to establish part of the core as a National Park was made in 1982.

Mughal Wildlife Retreat

Alwar forests were famous for wildlife from ancient times and were a favourite resort of the Mughals.

Kankwari Fort Prison

The DCHB states that Dara, son of Shahjahan, was kept as a prisoner in Kankwari fort at Rajgarh.

Sariska Game Sanctuary

The District Census Handbook says a game sanctuary was created at Sariska in 1955-56, about 34 km from Alwar City.

Sanctuary Boundaries

The Sariska sanctuary enclosure included valleys such as Kalighati, Siliberi and Sariska.

Alwar Hill Fort

Alwar city has a fort on a scarped hill, with the Chhatri of Maharaja Pratap Singh behind it.

City Palace Museum

The Alwar city palace includes a museum with manuscripts and paintings, plus a library and armoury.

Pandavpol Heritage Site

Pandavpol is described as a religious and historical place about 72 km from Alwar City in the Sariska Valley.

Neelkanth Temple Remnants

The NTCA profile describes Neelkanth and Garh Rajor in Sariska as ninth- and tenth-century archaeological remnants of Shiva and Jain temples.

Art, Culture, Heritage & Tourism

Sariska Sanctuary

A game sanctuary was created at Sariska in 1955-56, about 34 km from Alwar city.

Kankwari Fort

NTCA's 2023 illustrative profile says Kankwari Fort is located in the heart of Sariska Tiger Reserve.

Panch Gaurav

Sariska Tiger Reserve is listed as Alwar district's Panch Gaurav tourist destination.

Sariska Valleys

Sariska sanctuary includes the valleys of Kalighati, Siliberi and Sariska.

Sariska Shrines

The DCHB notes the hermitage sites of Bharathari, Talbraksh and Pandavpol, along with a Shiva temple, within Sariska.

Jagdish Ji Fair

Jagdish Ji ka Mela is described by the DCHB as the biggest religious fair in Alwar district.

Roopbas Fair Dates

Jagdish Ji ka Mela is held near Roopbas village, 6 km from Alwar City, from Asadha Sudi 9 to 11.

City Palace Museum

Alwar city palace has a museum section with manuscripts and paintings, including an 80 ft illustrated Bhagwat manuscript.

Neelkanth-Rajor Temples

NTCA describes Neelkanth and Garh Rajor in Sariska as ninth- and tenth-century archaeological remnants of Shiva and Jain temples.

Geography, Climate & Ecology

North-East Location

Alwar district is situated in the north east of Rajasthan between 27°04' and 28°04' north latitude and 76°07' and 77°13' east longitude.

Aravalli Hills

The central part of Alwar district is covered by the Aravali hills, which run north-south and range from 456 metres to 700 metres in height.

Seasonal Rivers

Alwar district has no perennial-flow river; the District Census Handbook lists Ruparel and Sabi as seasonal rivers.

Dams And Lakes

Alwar district has no natural lake, while Siliserh and Jaisamand are identified as two important dams near Alwar.

Dry Deciduous Forests

The forests of Alwar district fall under the dry deciduous forest category of the Rajasthan region.

Sariska Aravallis

Sariska Tiger Reserve represents a tiger habitat spread over the Aravallis, described by NTCA as the world's oldest mountain range.

Tiger Habitat Area

The Sariska Tiger Reserve brief lists the core or critical tiger habitat area as 881.11 sq. km.

Sariska Vegetation

The vegetation of Sariska corresponds to northern tropical dry deciduous forests and northern tropical thorn forest.

Dominant Tree

Anogeissus pendula is the dominant tree species in Sariska and covers over 40 percent of the forest area.

Ephemeral Streams

Sariska Tiger Reserve has no perennial river or water stream, but it has a number of ephemeral streams and pools.

Annual Rainfall

Alwar district had an annual normal rainfall of 657.3 mm in the DCHB climate note.

Brown Loamy Soil

Alwar district soil is described as brown loamy and suitable for rapeseed, mustard and wheat.

Economy — Sectors, Industry, Energy

Industrial Units

Alwar district had 25,465 total industrial units, 551 registered industrial units and 21 industrial areas in the DCHB's industry and employment table.

Work Participation

Alwar district had 1,708,542 total workers in Census 2011, giving a work participation rate of 46.50 percent.

Worker Profile

Among Alwar district’s workers in Census 2011, cultivators were 52.61 percent, agricultural labourers 12.69 percent, household industry workers 2.02 percent and other workers 32.68 percent.

Auto Parts

Alwar district's Panch Gaurav product is automobile parts.

Leather Training

In 2025-26 up to December, RUDA conducted a design development training programme in Shahpur, Alwar, in the leather sub-sector.

CPI-IW Centre

Since September 2020, the Labour Bureau's CPI-IW series with base year 2016=100 includes Alwar as a replacement for Ajmer.

Current GDDP

Alwar district's provisional Gross District Domestic Product at current prices was Rs 136,559 crore in 2024-25.

Constant GDDP

Alwar district's provisional Gross District Domestic Product at constant 2011-12 prices was Rs 79,600 crore in 2024-25.

Per Capita Income

Alwar district's provisional per capita income at current prices was Rs 268,321 in 2024-25.

Investment Region

The Khushkheda-Bhiwadi-Neemrana Investment Region spans 165 sq. km and covers 43 villages from the former Alwar district.

Political & Administrative Setup

Administrative Units

Alwar district had twelve tehsils; Rajgarh tehsil had the highest number of villages at 257 and Kishangarh Bas tehsil had the lowest at 111.

Voter Base

In General Election 2024, Alwar was Parliamentary Constituency 8 and had 2,075,093 total electors.

Winning Candidate

In General Election 2024, Bhupender Yadav of BJP won Alwar with 631,992 total votes.

Runner-up Result

In General Election 2024, INC candidate Lalit Yadav stood second in Alwar with 583,710 total votes.

Tijara MLA

In the 2023 Rajasthan Assembly election, Tijara constituency elected Mahant Balak Nath of BJP with 110,209 total votes.

Alwar Rural MLA

In the 2023 Rajasthan Assembly election, Alwar Rural (SC) constituency elected Tikaram Jully of INC with 108,584 total votes.

Alwar Urban MLA

In the 2023 Rajasthan Assembly election, Alwar Urban constituency elected Sanjay Sharma of BJP with 90,504 total votes.

Rajgarh-Laxmangarh MLA

In the 2023 Rajasthan Assembly election, Rajgarh-Laxmangarh (ST) constituency elected Mangelal Meena of INC with 93,459 total votes.

Governance Initiatives & Schemes (2025-26)

Jowar Mission

In 2025-26, Alwar was among the 11 Rajasthan districts included for the Jowar crop under the National Food Security and Nutrition Mission for Nutri-cereals.

Bajra Mission

In 2025-26, Alwar was among the 28 Rajasthan districts included for the Bajra crop under the National Food Security and Nutrition Mission for Nutri-cereals.

Cotton Support

In 2025-26, Alwar was among the 18 Rajasthan districts included for cotton as a commercial crop.

Biodiversity Project

The Rajasthan Forestry and Biodiversity Development Project is being implemented across 13 eastern Rajasthan districts including Alwar.

PYQ One-Liners (RAS / RPSC / RSSB)

Verify exact options from official RPSC / RSSB question papers before any examination use.

PYQ one-liners for Alwar are coming soon.

Test yourself — 10 questions

A quick self-check drawn from the district reference above. Bilingual, no login required.

Question 1 of 8

According to the 2011 Census District Census Handbook, which was Alwar district's most populous village?

Frequently asked questions

Where is Alwar district located?

Alwar district is situated in north-eastern Rajasthan between 27°04' and 28°04' north latitude and 76°07' and 77°13' east longitude.

Which major protected area is associated with Alwar?

Sariska Tiger Reserve is associated with Alwar and its NTCA profile lists 881.11 sq. km. core area, 332.23 sq. km. buffer area and 1,213.34 sq. km. total area.

What were Alwar district's Census 2011 population and density?

Census 2011 recorded Alwar district's population as 3,674,179 and its population density as 438 persons per sq. km.