RAS question
Who was the first Indian Governor-General of independent India?
Correct answer: (C) C. Rajagopalachari.
C. Rajagopalachari was the first Indian Governor-General of independent India.
Explanation
C. Rajagopalachari, widely known as Rajaji, was the first and last Indian Governor-General of independent India, serving from June 1948 to January 1950. The cited President of India release identifies Shri Chakravarti Rajagopalachari as the first and only Indian Governor-General of independent India, which directly supports option C. This matters because the question asks specifically for the first Indian to hold the Governor-General's office after independence, not for the first President, Prime Minister, or a senior minister in the Union government. Rajaji's term also marks the closing phase of the Governor-General's office before India became a republic in January 1950.
Why the other options are wrong
- (A) Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, whereas the question asks for the first Indian Governor-General.
- (B) Sardar Patel served as Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister, not as Governor-General of independent India.
- (D) Jawaharlal Nehru was independent India's Prime Minister, so his office was different from the Governor-General's office asked here.
Concept
This tests the transition from Dominion status to the Republic under Modern Indian History. RAS often asks such office-holder questions because they connect constitutional change with the last phase of British-era institutions.
