RAS question
What is the geographical area of Rajasthan?
Correct answer: (D) 3,42,239 sq km.
Rajasthan has a geographical area of 3,42,239 sq km, making it the largest state in India by area.
Explanation
Rajasthan's geographical area is 3,42,239 sq km. The Rajasthan Forest Department describes the state as India's largest state and gives this same area figure, placing it in the north-western part of the Indian Union. For RAS, the number matters because Rajasthan's size is not just a static map fact: it also represents 10.41% of India's total geographical area. That is why option D is the only correct match. The other options either add or subtract one lakh sq km or round the figure down, so they miss the exact official area used in standard Rajasthan geography questions.
Why the other options are wrong
- (A) 4,42,239 sq km overstates Rajasthan's area by one lakh sq km; the accepted figure is 3,42,239 sq km.
- (B) 3,00,000 sq km is only a rounded lower figure and does not match Rajasthan's official geographical area of 3,42,239 sq km.
- (C) 2,42,239 sq km understates Rajasthan's area by one lakh sq km; Rajasthan covers 3,42,239 sq km.
Concept
This tests the basic physical geography of Rajasthan, especially the state's size and position in India. It recurs in RAS because area, rank and share of national territory anchor later questions on climate, resources, districts and regional planning.