RAS question
The UPS pension is inflation-indexed to which index?
Correct answer: (C) All India Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (AICPI-IW).
The UPS pension is inflation-indexed through Dearness Relief based on the All India Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (AICPI-IW).
Explanation
The Unified Pension Scheme links inflation protection to Dearness Relief based on the All India Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (AICPI-IW). PIB's Cabinet approval note lists inflation indexation for three UPS components: assured pension, assured family pension and assured minimum pension. The PIB note specifies that Dearness Relief will be based on AICPI-IW, as in the case of service employees. That is why the relevant index is not a general consumer-price measure, a wholesale-price measure or an output-price deflator. AICPI-IW is the official index named for Dearness Relief under UPS.
Why the other options are wrong
- (A) Consumer Price Index (Urban) is a general consumer-price option, but the PIB note names AICPI-IW for UPS Dearness Relief.
- (B) Wholesale Price Index tracks wholesale prices, while the UPS inflation adjustment is tied in the PIB note to AICPI-IW.
- (D) GDP Deflator is not used for UPS pension indexation; PIB specifies AICPI-IW-based Dearness Relief.
Concept
Government pension-scheme design often turns on how inflation indexation is operationalised through a named index. RAS governance coverage often turns on the exact official feature, not just the scheme's broad purpose.
