RAS question
The 'Llanos' grasslands are found in:
Correct answer: (A) Venezuela and Colombia.
The Llanos are tropical grasslands and savannas found in Venezuela and Colombia, chiefly across western Venezuela and north-eastern Colombia.
Explanation
The term Llanos does not refer to every Latin American grassland. It names the specific tropical grassland and savanna region spread across western Venezuela and north-eastern Colombia. Encyclopaedia Britannica describes this region as broad grasslands drained by the Orinoco River. Its marked seasonality also helps identify it: low-lying areas flood in the wet season and dry out in the dry season. Its location, Orinoco drainage, savanna vegetation and seasonal flooding together make option A correct. RAS questions often test major grasslands by linking them with their countries and physical geography.
Why the other options are wrong
- (B) Argentina is associated here with the Pampas, not the Llanos grasslands of Venezuela and Colombia.
- (C) Brazil is associated here with Campos and Cerrado, so it does not identify the Llanos region.
- (D) Mexico has different vegetation in this comparison and is not the Orinoco-drained Llanos region.
Concept
This tests the world-geography mapping of major grasslands to their regions. It recurs in RAS because grassland names such as Llanos, Pampas, Campos and Cerrado are easy to confuse in factual map-based questions.
