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RAS question

The K-4 submarine-launched ballistic missile, successfully test-fired from INS Arighaat in December 2025, has an approximate strike range of:

Correct answer: (B) 3,500 km.

The K-4 submarine-launched ballistic missile tested from INS Arighaat has an approximate strike range of 3,500 km.

  1. (A)

    1,500 km

  2. (B)

    3,500 km

  3. (C)

    5,000 km

  4. (D)

    700 km

Explanation

The K-4 is a submarine-launched nuclear ballistic missile with a 3,500-km range. Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) newspaper clippings, 25-26 December 2025 report that DRDO tested the K-4 from the nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine INS Arighaat in the Bay of Bengal on December 23, in a December 2025 clipping. That range matters because a submarine-launched ballistic missile strengthens sea-based nuclear deterrence: the test links to India's second-strike capability, and retaliatory-strike survivability is central to the SSBN context. The missile is therefore not a short-range naval weapon; its defining exam fact is the 3,500-km strike range, alongside its launch from an SSBN platform.

Why the other options are wrong

  • (A) 1,500 km understates the K-4 range; the missile is a 3,500-km system.
  • (C) 5,000 km belongs to a different strategic-missile range band, not to the K-4 SLBM.
  • (D) 700 km is too short for K-4; K-4 is placed at 3,500 km as a longer-range SLBM tied to second-strike deterrence.

Concept

This tests India's nuclear triad and sea-based deterrence under Science and Technology. RAS repeatedly asks such defence facts because platform, range and deterrence role often appear together in current-affairs questions.

Source

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