RAS question
The Jambeshwar Fair (Mukam ka Mela) near Nokha in Bikaner is associated with which sect?
Correct answer: (D) Bishnoi sect.
The Jambeshwar Fair at Mukam near Nokha in Bikaner is associated with the Bishnoi sect, founded by Guru Jambheshwar Ji.
Explanation
Mukam ka Mela is associated with the Bishnoi community because it honours Guru Jambheshwar, also called Jambhoji, the founder of the Bishnoi sect. Rajasthan Tourism places the fair at Mukam village near Nokha in Bikaner district and treats it as a fair honouring Jambeshwar Ji, founder of the Bishnoi sect. The fair is a major Bishnoi gathering, linked to Guru Jambheshwar's death anniversary and to the sect's 29 principles, remembered for nature conservation, vegetarianism and compassion for living beings. The fair is therefore not just a local Bikaner event; it is a sect-centred pilgrimage and ritual occasion for Bishnoi devotees.
Why the other options are wrong
- (A) Ramsnahi Panth is a separate sect and has no association with the Jambeshwar Fair at Mukam.
- (B) Dadu Panth is associated with Dadudayal, whereas Mukam ka Mela honours Guru Jambheshwar, the founder of the Bishnoi sect.
- (C) Nath Sampraday is unrelated to Mukam ka Mela, which is associated with Jambeshwar Ji and the Bishnoi sect.
Concept
RAS culture often tests Rajasthan's religious sects and fairs through the link between a pilgrimage centre, a saint-founder and a community tradition. Bikaner-region fairs and saint traditions are standard culture markers in RAS preparation.