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RAS question

Seema starts from her home, walks 5 km towards East, turns left and walks 3 km, turns left again and walks 5 km. In which direction is she now facing?

Correct answer: (A) West.

After starting east and making two left turns, Seema is facing west.

  1. (A)

    West

  2. (B)

    East

  3. (C)

    North

  4. (D)

    South

Explanation

Seema begins by facing east and walks 5 km in that direction. A left turn from east puts her facing north, so her next 3 km are northward. She then turns left again; from north, a left turn points west. The final 5 km only changes her position, not her facing direction, so she is now facing west. This follows the standard cardinal-direction frame used in map and compass work: north, east, south and west are the four cardinal points, with east at 90 degrees and west at 270 degrees. Tracking the facing direction after each turn is enough here; the distances help describe the path but do not change the left-turn logic.

Why the other options are wrong

  • (B) East is only Seema's initial facing direction; after two left turns her direction has rotated away from east to west.
  • (C) North is her direction after the first left turn, but the second left turn changes her facing direction from north to west.
  • (D) South would require a right turn from east or an additional left turn sequence, neither of which occurs in the given path.

Concept

This tests direction sense in Reasoning and Mental Ability: the candidate must update orientation after each turn rather than only plot distance. Such questions recur in RAS because they check quick spatial reasoning using the cardinal directions.

Source

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