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MCQ

General Science MCQ - Practice Questions with Answers

Solve 33 General Science questions for RAS/RPSC preparation.

Practice questions

Q1According to Meteorology 51% or more deficiency of rainfall from the normal rainfall is called ________ drought.

A Normal
B Severe
C Moderate
D No
Explanation

The India Meteorological Department classifies meteorological drought by rainfall deficiency: 26% to 50% is moderate and more than 50% is severe. Therefore, a deficiency of 51% or more from normal rainfall is severe drought, so B is correct.

Q2Anaerobic bacteria which help in non- symbiotic nitrogen fixation is -

A Chlorobium
B Azotobacter
C Azomonas
D Clostridium
Explanation

Clostridium is listed among free-living, non-symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and scientific sources describe nitrogen-fixing clostridia as anaerobic. Azotobacter is a well-known free-living fixer too, but it is aerobic, not anaerobic. Hence option D is correct.

Q3The largest cranial capacity is found in which of the following human fossils?

A Cro-Magnon Man
B Neanderthal Man
C Java Man
D Peking Man
Explanation

Reference data on fossil brain volume identify very large Neanderthal estimates, including the Amud Neanderthal at about 1,736 cubic centimetres. Cro-Magnon brain capacity is commonly given around 1,600 cubic centimetres, while Java Man and Peking Man are Homo erectus fossils with lower capacities. Thus, among the given choices, option B is correct.

Q4Ranikhet is the most common disease found in -

A Fish
B Poultry
C Bee
D Silk worm
Explanation

Ranikhet disease is also known as Newcastle disease. It is described as an acute viral disease of poultry, so the affected group in the given options is poultry. Therefore option B is correct.

Q5Which one of the following is not included in area of agricultural economics?

A Fisheries
B Animal husbandry
C Housing
D Forestry
Explanation

Official economic material groups livestock, forestry and fishing as allied sectors of agriculture. Animal husbandry, forestry and fisheries therefore fall within the agricultural sector, but housing is not part of that group. Hence option C is correct.

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More questions

6Which of the following Alga is a source of Agar?

AUlva
BGelidium
CEctocarpus
DVolvox

7Which of the following is a cationic detergent?

ACetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide
BSodium lauryl sulphate
CSodium Stearate
DSodium dodecyl benzene sulphonate

8Insulin hormone is secreted by -

Aα cells of Islets of Langerhans
BBrunner’s Gland
CLiver
Dβ cells of Islets of Langerhans

9Which one of the following is not one of the 4 pillars of ‘Zero Budget Natural Farming’?

AJivamrita
BBijamrit
CAcchadana
DShuruat

10The magnitude of magnetic field produced by a current carrying circular loop at its centre is directly proportional to --

Acurrent passing through the loop
Bradius of loop
Cthickness of wire of loop
Dlength of wire of loop

11Magnetic field inside a long current carrying solenoid is -

Azero.
Bdecreases on going towards its end.
Cincreases on going towards its end.
Dsame at all points.

12The direction of induced current in a coil is determined by using :

ARight hand thumb rule
BRight hand screw rule
CFleming's right hand rule
DFleming's left hand rule

13The carboxylic functional group (−COOH) is present in which of the following compound?

AAscorbic acid
BAspirin
CPicric acid
DBarbituric acid

14Ganganagar - Ageti is a crop of ______.

AWheat
BCotton
CKinnow
DRice

15Which of the following is a cationic detergent?

ACetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide
BSodium lauryl sulphate
CSodium Stearate
DSodium dodecyl benzene sulphonate

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