Published: 11 October 2025CRISILEconomy
IBC Performance: 1,194 Companies Resolved; ₹3.89 Lakh Crore Realised
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) marked its 9th anniversary in October 2025. According to official data, 1,194 companies were successfully resolved under the IBC framework and creditors realised ₹3.89 lakh crore as of March 31, 2025. IBBI data show that 30,310 pre-admission cases covering ₹13.78 lakh crore of underlying default were settled before formal admission.
Gross NPAs declined to a multi-decade low of 2.3% by the end of March 2025. The IBBI annual report records 76% sales growth and 130% increase in capital expenditure for post-resolution companies, demonstrating the economic multiplier effect of the IBC framework.
0Mains angle
Q: Evaluate the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code's performance in resolving stressed assets, reducing NPAs and reviving companies in the Indian economy.
Answer (50 words):
Official data show 1,194 companies successfully resolved under IBC by March 31, 2025, with creditors realising ₹3.89 lakh crore. IBBI also reports 30,310 pre-admission settlements covering ₹13.78 lakh crore of underlying default. GNPAs reached 2.3% in March 2025, indicating stronger bank balance sheets.
6-axis classification
CoverageNationalSubjectEconomicExamBasic Computer Instructor · CET Graduation · CET Senior Secondary · EO/RO · LDC · Mahila Supervisor · Patwar · PTI · RAS · REET · RPSC SI · School Lecturer · Senior Computer Instructor · Senior Teacher · UPSC · Vanpal · BothSourceCRISIL
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Linked questionMedium
According to the IBC 9-year review, NPAs in Indian banks declined from 10.9% in FY 2017-18 to what level in FY 2024-25?
Explanation · Correct answer BNPAs declined from 10.9% in FY 2017-18 to 2.3% in FY 2024-25, demonstrating the effectiveness of the IBC framework along with 3,763 companies revived.