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Polity, Governance and Current Affairs

Major Rajasthan Government Welfare Schemes 2025-26

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Paper III · Unit 1 Section 3 of 13 0 PYQs 36 min

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Major Rajasthan Government Welfare Schemes 2025-26

2.1 Health Schemes

Mukhyamantri Ayushman Arogya (MAA) Yojana

This is Rajasthan's flagship universal health insurance scheme — the renamed and enhanced version of the erstwhile Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana. It is one of the most generous state health insurance schemes in India.

Key features:

  • Coverage: ₹25 lakh per family per year — split into ₹5 lakh under insurance mode (1,761 packages) and ₹20 lakh under trust mode (58 packages for complex treatments including organ transplants and cochlear implants)
  • Beneficiaries: Approximately 1.33 crore families registered, covering NFSA cardholders, SECC families, EWS families, small/marginal farmers, contractual workers, and COVID-19 ex-gratia beneficiaries. Remaining families can enroll at ₹850/year premium.
  • Premium: State pays ₹1,965 per family as the premium for eligible categories
  • Budget 2024-25: ₹2,500 crore provision; ₹1,675 crore spent (up to December 2024)
  • Outcomes 2024-25: 23.90 lakh patients treated; 53.55 lakh claims submitted worth ₹2,755.68 crore; 40.07 lakh claims paid (₹2,190.51 crore)
  • Cancer packages: 73 day-care cancer treatment packages added in 2024 budget
  • e-KYC: 2.17 crore eligible individuals completed e-KYC against target of 2.86 crore
  • Reimbursement: Available even if treated in another state (at listed hospitals)

Exam angle: RPSC frequently tests the ₹25 lakh figure, number of beneficiary families, the difference between insurance and trust modes, and the transition from Chiranjeevi to MAA Yojana.

Mukhyamantri Nishulk Nirogi Rajasthan Yojana

  • Free medicines at all government health facilities (OPD and IPD)
  • Essential drugs list: 1,240 medicines + 428 surgical items + 156 sutures
  • Quality testing at approved laboratories before supply
  • 2024-25: 14.93 crore patients benefited; ₹1,221.76 crore expenditure

Rajasthan Government Health Scheme (RGHS)

  • For government employees, pensioners, ministers, MLAs/ex-MLAs, AIS officers and their dependents
  • Covers 13.65 lakh families
  • Cashless OPD/IPD at 740+ empanelled private hospitals in Rajasthan and 35+ outside
  • Covers Ayurveda, Homoeopathy, Unani and Siddha
  • 2024-25: ₹2,370.82 crore expenditure; 130.72 lakh OPD/IPD and pharmacy claims

Ayushman Vay Vandan Scheme

  • Launched: 29 October 2024
  • Target: Senior citizens aged 70 years and above
  • Coverage: Up to ₹5 lakh cashless treatment
  • Beneficiaries: Approx. 22 lakh senior citizens registered
  • Implements the central government's extension of Ayushman Bharat to the 70+ age group at state level

Mukhyamantri Dugdh Utpadak Sambal Yojana

  • Provides grant-in-aid to dairy farmers in addition to market price for milk
  • Ensures income support for small dairy farmers linked to cooperative dairies

2.2 Food Security Schemes

Shri Annapurna Rasoi Yojana

[Renamed from Indira Rasoi Yojana in December 2023 by BJP government]

  • Meal price: ₹8 per plate for consumers
  • State subsidy: ₹22 per plate (total meal cost ~₹30)
  • Scale: 1,000 rasois across 240 urban bodies in Rajasthan
  • Annual production: 9.21 crore food plates per year; 23.03 crore plates served up to December 2024 since inception
  • Annual expenditure: ₹250 crore
  • Menu: Pure and nutritious meals in permanent kitchens
  • Target: Urban poor, daily wage workers, migrants, homeless persons

Rural Extension: Shri Annapurna Rasoi Yojana (Rural) launched 6 January 2024 for rural towns; 984 rural rasois operated through Rajivika SHG women; lunch and dinner provided at affordable rates.

Exam angle: The transition from "Indira Rasoi" to "Shri Annapurna Rasoi" is a common MCQ. The ₹8/plate price, 1,000 rasois, 240 urban bodies, and ₹250 crore annual budget are all testable data points.

National Food Security Act (NFSA) in Rajasthan

  • Jan Aadhaar cards link to food ration entitlements
  • Annapurna Food Packet Scheme (Annapurna Khadya Suraksha Yojana): provides food security to BPL cardholders, widows, specially-abled persons, and Palanhar beneficiaries at subsidised/free rates

2.3 Child and Family Welfare Schemes

Palanhar Yojana

One of Rajasthan's most distinctive welfare innovations — a cash transfer programme to support children growing up outside normal family structures.

Eligibility categories (children of):

  • Orphans (both parents deceased — highest benefit tier)
  • Incarcerated parents (in jail)
  • Widows
  • Remarried widows (step-parent household)
  • Parents with leprosy or HIV/AIDS
  • Specially-abled parents
  • Other vulnerable groups

Benefit amounts:

  • Orphan children aged 0–6 years: ₹1,500/month
  • Orphan children aged 6–18 years (school-enrolled): ₹2,500/month
  • Other eligible children aged 0–6 years: ₹750/month
  • Other eligible children aged 6–18 years: ₹1,500/month
  • Annual lump sum (all categories): ₹2,000 for clothing and essentials

2024-25 data: 6,15,098 children benefited; ₹861.37 crore expenditure (up to December 2024)

Policy note: Scheme was initially launched for SC orphans and later expanded to include children of all castes in difficult circumstances — demonstrating progressive universalisation.

Chief Minister Corona Sahayata Yojana

  • For children orphaned and women widowed due to COVID-19
  • Orphan boys/girls: ₹1 lakh immediate assistance + ₹2,500/month (till age 18) + ₹5 lakh at age 18 + free education up to Class 12
  • Widows: ₹1 lakh + ₹1,500/month + ₹1,000/month per child (till age 18)
  • 2024-25: 23,447 children/widows benefited; ₹2.46 crore expenditure

Mukhyamantri Hunar Vikas Yojana

  • Skill development for Palanhar beneficiaries transitioning to adulthood
  • Financial support for vocational training, technical training, and higher education
  • 2024-25: 26 beneficiaries; ₹6.84 lakh expenditure

Mission Vatsalya Yojana

  • Child protection and rehabilitation for orphans and at-risk children
  • 40 government + 85 NGO child care institutions; 3,802 children in institutional care
  • Adoption facilitation: 107 domestic + 4 inter-country adoptions in 2024-25

2.4 Employment Schemes

Mukhyamantri Shahari Rojgar Guarantee Yojana

  • Urban equivalent of MGNREGS
  • Provides 125 days/year of unskilled employment to Jan Aadhaar-registered urban households (age 18–60)
  • Free job card registration via Jan Aadhaar
  • 2024-25: 6.53 lakh families registered; 1.83 lakh families allocated work; 86.48 lakh human days generated; ₹113.61 crore utilized
  • Gender outcome: Over 80% of laborers are women — significant women's empowerment metric

Mukhyamantri Yuva Sambal Yojana

  • Unemployment allowance for educated youth
  • Provides monthly allowance while seeking employment; includes IT training component
  • Priority for COVID-19 orphans who reach adulthood

Small and Marginal Older Farmers' Samman Pension Scheme

  • For small/marginal farmers: women aged 55+, men aged 58+
  • Benefit: ₹1,150/month
  • 2024-25: 2,09,530 beneficiaries; ₹246.64 crore expenditure

Chief Minister Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana

  • State top-up of ₹2,000/year to all farmers already receiving PM-KISAN (₹6,000/year)
  • Combined total for eligible farmers: ₹8,000/year
  • Annual state provision: ₹1,400 crore
  • Transfer via DBT through Jan Aadhaar linked accounts

Rajasthan Krishak Samarthan Yojana

  • Bonus to farmers over MSP for select crops
  • 2024-25: ₹150.66 crore paid as bonus at ₹125/quintal over MSP

2.5 Education Schemes

Chief Minister Anuprati Coaching Scheme

  • Free coaching for UPSC, RPSC, SI, REET, Patwari, Constable, and similar competitive exams
  • Eligible: SC, ST, OBC, MBC, Minorities, EBC, Specially-abled with family income ≤ ₹8 lakh or parents in government service (specific salary criteria)
  • 2024-25: 17,704 beneficiaries; ₹81 crore expenditure

Post-Matric Scholarships

  • For SC/ST (income ≤ ₹2.5 lakh), OBC, MBC, Mukhya Mantri Sarvjan higher education (income ≤ ₹5 lakh)
  • 2024-25: 2,32,716 students; ₹251.50 crore disbursed

Ambedkar DBT Voucher Yojana

  • Hostel/accommodation vouchers for SC/ST/OBC students in higher education
  • Ensures students from distant areas can pursue education in cities

Pannadhay Bal Gopal Yojana

  • Named after Panna Dhai (historical Mewar heroine who sacrificed her own son)
  • Provides mid-day nutrition (milk distribution) to school children supplementing PM POSHAN

2.6 Social Security and Women's Welfare

Mukhyamantri Kanyadan Yojana

  • Financial assistance for marriage of daughters from BPL families, SC/ST families, widows' daughters
  • Provides household items and financial grant at time of marriage

Jan Aadhaar Scheme

Rajasthan's foundational digital governance infrastructure — not just an identity card but a complete DBT ecosystem.

Key statistics:

  • Families enrolled: 97%+ of projected state population
  • Schemes integrated: 175+ welfare schemes and services
  • DBT transactions: ₹78,300 crore facilitated through 184 crore+ transactions (up to December 2024)
  • Family head: A woman above 18 is mandatory family head — explicit women's empowerment design
  • Integrations: Voter ID, PAN, passport, Aadhaar, BPL card all linked
  • Pehchan portal: Real-time birth/death registration linked to Jan Aadhaar

Grievance redressal integration:

  • Rajasthan Sampark helpline (181)
  • Jan Soochna Portal
  • 3-tier Jansunwai system (Gram Panchayat → Sub-Division → District)

Rajiv Gandhi Scholarship (and renamed successors)

  • Merit-based scholarships for students from economically weaker sections for higher education
  • Note: Under BJP government from December 2023, several scheme names have been reviewed/renamed

Rajshree Yojana

  • Financial incentive for girl child's birth, health, and education milestones
  • Linked to Jan Aadhaar; promotes girl child welfare and sex ratio improvement

Mukhyamantri Nari Shakti Udham Protasahan Yojana

  • Promotes women entrepreneurship
  • Financial support for women self-help groups and microenterprises

3-tier Jansunwai

  • Public grievance redressal at three levels
  • 2024 data: District level — 23,663 registered, 23,422 disposed; Sub-divisional — 34,006 registered, 33,981 disposed; Gram Panchayat level — 1,83,419 registered, 1,83,275 disposed

2.7 Water and Infrastructure

Modified ERCP / Parbati-Kalisindh-Chambal Project

This is Rajasthan's largest and most politically significant infrastructure project.

Technical details:

  • Transfers surplus monsoon water from river sub-basins of Kunu, Kul, Parbati, Kalisindh, and Mej (eastern tributaries of Chambal) to the water-deficit sub-basins of Banas, Morel, Banganga, Gambhiri, and Parvati
  • Drinking water: 17 districts; approximately 3.25 crore population to benefit
  • New irrigation: 2,51,000 hectares of new farmland
  • Supplemental irrigation: Additional water for 1,52,000 hectares
  • Industrial support: Water supply to industries in 17 districts
  • Budget provision 2024-25: ₹5,803.75 crore (for overall irrigation sector, excluding Indira Gandhi Canal)
  • Status: Declared a national project by Union Cabinet — enables central funding participation

Political history: The original ERCP was conceived during Congress rule; the BJP government renamed and restructured it as Modified ERCP/PKC Link Project while maintaining its core objectives. The national project status was secured after prolonged negotiations between Rajasthan and the Centre.

Jal Jeevan Mission in Rajasthan

  • Rural tap water connections to all households
  • 47.92 lakh rural families covered under sanctioned schemes
  • 11,159 Single Village Schemes + 139 major water supply projects sanctioned; total cost ₹93,427 crore
  • Target: 100% functional household tap connections