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Ethics

Quick Revision Table

Liberal Society: Transparency, Media, and Bureaucracy

Paper II · Unit 1 Section 12 of 13 0 PYQs 28 min

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Quick Revision Table

Concept Key Fact RPSC Relevance
Liberal society 4 pillars: liberty, rule of law, limited govt, pluralism Definitional 5-mark
RTI Act 2005 30-day response; 48 hrs life/liberty; 60 lakh apps/yr Transparency mechanism
Section 4 RTI Proactive disclosure — 17 categories Transparency — no RTI needed
Social audit MGNREGS Sec 17; MKSS Rajasthan legacy Community accountability
MKSS Beawar 1994–96; Aruna Roy; RTI origin Rajasthan-transparency link
Fourth Estate Media as watchdog of power Liberal democracy function
Paid news Commercial capture of editorial — PCI definition Media ethics threat
Whistleblowers Protection Act 2014; CVC as Competent Authority Internal transparency
Jan Soochna Portal Rajasthan 2019; 100+ schemes; proactive State-level transparency leader
Brandeis quote "Sunlight is the best disinfectant" Transparency philosophy
IT Rules 2021 Platform accountability vs free speech tension Digital media regulation
OGP India member since 2011; Open Government Partnership International framework
Lokayukta State-level anti-corruption ombudsman (executive) Bureaucratic accountability
Citizens' Charter 1997 India; service standards; liberal right-based Service delivery accountability