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Quick Revision Table
| Concept | Key Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Strategic management defined by | Fred R. David — formulate, implement, evaluate | Definition base |
| SWOT created at | Stanford Research Institute (SRI), 1960s, Albert Humphrey | Origin attribution |
| Porter's Five Forces year | 1979, Harvard Business School | Industry analysis |
| Porter's Generic Strategies | Cost Leadership, Differentiation, Focus (1980) | Competitive strategy |
| BCG Matrix creator | Bruce Henderson, Boston Consulting Group, 1970 | Portfolio analysis |
| BCG four quadrants | Stars, Cash Cows, Question Marks, Dogs | Resource allocation |
| Ansoff Matrix year | 1957 — Igor Ansoff | Growth strategies |
| McKinsey 7S | Peters & Waterman, 1982 — 7 elements | Implementation |
| Chandler's law | "Structure follows strategy" (1962) | Org design |
| Balanced Scorecard | Kaplan & Norton, Harvard, 1992 | Strategic control |
| BSC four perspectives | Financial, Customer, Internal Process, Learning & Growth | Control tool |
| Aspirational Districts | NITI Aayog, 112 districts, launched Jan 2018 | Indian BSC application |
| National Logistics Policy | Launched September 2022 — logistics cost 8% target by 2030 | SCM strategy |
| PM GatiShakti | October 2021 — ₹100 lakh crore infra investment | Strategic infra |
| CSR mandate | Companies Act 2013, Section 135 — 2% net profit | India first globally |