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Economy

Budget 2025-26: Key Announcements and Fiscal Themes

State Budget and Fiscal Management

Paper I · Unit 2 Section 9 of 16 0 PYQs 39 min

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Budget 2025-26: Key Announcements and Fiscal Themes

The Rajasthan Budget 2025-26 was presented by Deputy CM (Finance) Diya Kumari on 19 February 2025. Major fiscal and scheme announcements of direct relevance to fiscal management:

Revenue Mobilisation Measures

  • Revision of circle rates for property registration to capture rising real estate values, targeting increased Stamps & Registration revenue
  • Rationalization of State Excise policy to improve compliance and revenue yield
  • Mining lease renewal and auction revenue (new auctions under MMDR Amendment 2021 provisions)

Major Scheme Allocations with Fiscal Implication

Scheme Budget Allocation 2025-26 Fiscal Impact
Rajasthan Vishwakarma Yuva Udyami Protsahan Yojana (VYUPY) ₹150 crore corpus fund Interest subsidy: 8-9%; new revenue expenditure commitment
Mukhyamantri Kisan Samman Nidhi ~₹717-750 crore/installment DBT to 72-74 lakh farmers; ₹3,000/year additional state transfer
Lado Protsahan Yojana ₹7.50 crore (Rajasthan Diwas) ₹1,50,000/girl through lifecycle saving bonds
LPG Subsidy ₹200 crore (transferred 30 March 2025) To 1.10 crore families
Rajasthan Millets Promotion Mission ₹40 crore (annual) Supports farmers, food processing; Agriculture 2.0 framework
Mukhyamantri Yuva Swarojgar Yojana Not separately quantified 100% interest subsidy; target 1 lakh entrepreneurs/year

Source: Rajasthan Budget 2025-26; Rajasthan Economic Review 2025-26, Chapter 1

Viksit Rajasthan Fiscal Roadmap

The 2025-26 budget positions itself within the Viksit Rajasthan 2047 framework (See Topic #31). Fiscal implications:

  • $350 billion economy by 2029 requires sustained 12-15% nominal GSDP growth — only achievable with significant private investment mobilisation (Rising Rajasthan Summit MoUs: ₹35 lakh crore)
  • Capital expenditure push: CAPEX increased 34.6% in 2023-24; the budget continues this trajectory targeting infrastructure creation
  • Revenue mobilisation strategy: World Bank SPFM project (US$31 million) aims to improve fiscal management systems, public procurement efficiency, and tax administration

The SPFM (Strengthening Public Financial Management) project specifically targets:

  • Treasury Single Account implementation for cash management
  • Improvement in tax administration (especially property tax in ULBs)
  • Public procurement reforms under GF&AR (General Financial and Accounts Rules)
  • Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) development