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Economy

Quick Revision Table

Agriculture: Productivity, Land Reforms, Finance, Marketing, Food Security, Food Processing

Paper I · Unit 2 Section 10 of 11 0 PYQs 26 min

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Quick Revision Table

Concept Key Fact Year
Agriculture % of GDP ~17–18% 2024–25
Agriculture % of workforce ~45.5% PLFS 2023–24
Total foodgrain production 328.8 MT 2023–24
Wheat production 107.7 MT 2023–24
Average farm size 1.08 ha Agriculture Census 2015–16
Small/marginal farmers 86% of holdings 2015–16
PM-KISAN income support Rs 6,000/year (3 instalments) Launched Dec 2018
PM-KISAN beneficiaries 9.3 crore farmers 2025
PMFBY Kharif premium 2% Launched Feb 2016
PMFBY claims paid Rs 1.64 lakh crore 2016–2024
NFSA coverage 81.35 crore (67% population) 2013
NFSA — free grain Jan 2024 (PMGKAY merger) 5 years
e-NAM mandis 1,361 across 23 states/UTs March 2024
FPOs target (new) 10,000 Announced 2020
Agricultural credit target Rs 22 lakh crore 2024–25
KCC interest rate 4% (with 3% subvention) Current
NABARD established 1982 Apex rural credit body
India's food processing rank 5th globally Current
% of agri-output processed ~2.2% Current
PLI Food Processing outlay Rs 10,900 crore 2021
Milk production 239 MT 2023–24