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Quick Revision Table
| Item | Key Data |
|---|---|
| Fasci di Combattimento founded | 23 March 1919, Milan |
| March on Rome | 27–28 October 1922 |
| Mussolini becomes PM | 28 October 1922 |
| Matteotti murdered | June 1924; single-party dictatorship by 1926 |
| Ethiopia invaded (Italy) | October 1935 — poison gas used |
| Rome-Berlin Axis | October 1936 |
| Mussolini executed | 28 April 1945 |
| Hitler joins DAP | 1919; renames it NSDAP 1920 |
| Beer Hall Putsch | 8–9 November 1923 |
| Mein Kampf published | 1925 |
| Hitler becomes Chancellor | 30 January 1933 |
| Reichstag Fire | 27 February 1933 |
| Enabling Act | 23 March 1933 |
| Night of Long Knives | 30 June 1934 |
| Hitler becomes Führer | 2 August 1934 (after Hindenburg's death) |
| Nuremberg Laws | September 1935 — Jews lose citizenship |
| Kristallnacht | 9–10 November 1938 |
| Wannsee Conference | 20 January 1942 — "Final Solution" coordinated |
| Holocaust death toll | ~6 million Jews + ~5–6 million others |
| Nuremberg Trials | 1945–46 — 12 death sentences |
| Genocide Convention | 1948 — UN response to Holocaust |