Q1. Which of the following was NOT explicitly identified as an area of cooperation under the India-Israel Defence MoU signed on 4 November 2025?
A Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Security
B Joint nuclear weapons testing programme Correct
C Science and Technology, Research and Development
D Co-development and co-production of defence systems
Explanation
The MoU explicitly identifies strategic dialogues, training, defence industrial cooperation, S&T, R&D, Artificial Intelligence, Cyber Security, and co-development / co-production of advanced defence systems as areas of cooperation. It does NOT cover joint nuclear weapons testing, which is outside the framework.