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Water Pollution MCQ — 2 अभ्यास प्रश्न उत्तर सहित

2 Water Pollution बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित। RAS/RPSC परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए आदर्श।

2 प्रश्न Environment

Practice Questions

Q1. Which of the following correctly describes the National Green Tribunal's October 2025 order regarding pharmaceutical effluents?

A NGT directed all pharmaceutical companies to shut down operations permanently
B NGT mandated Zero Liquid Discharge systems for pharma units within 500 metres of water bodies and asked CPCB to submit a national action plan in 8 weeks Correct
C NGT transferred jurisdiction over pharmaceutical pollution to the Supreme Court
D NGT imposed a blanket ban on pharmaceutical manufacturing near rivers

Explanation

The NGT October 2025 order specifically directed pharmaceutical companies operating within 500 metres of water bodies to install Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) systems, and asked CPCB to submit a national action plan within 8 weeks. The order invoked the 'polluter pays' principle under the Environment Protection Act 1986.

Q2. According to the CGWB report submitted to NGT in 2025, what is the BIS permissible limit for nitrate in drinking water, and which Rajasthan districts face levels 2-3 times this limit?

A 30 mg/litre; Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur
B 50 mg/litre; Kota, Ajmer, Alwar
C 45 mg/litre; Barmer, Jalore, Nagaur, Bikaner Correct
D 60 mg/litre; Sikar, Churu, Jhunjhunu

Explanation

BIS sets 45 mg/litre as the permissible limit for nitrate in drinking water. The CGWB report identified Barmer, Jalore, Nagaur, and Bikaner in Rajasthan as districts with nitrate levels 2-3 times this safe limit. Excess nitrate causes methemoglobinemia (blue baby syndrome) in infants.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Water Pollution के कितने MCQ प्रश्न उपलब्ध हैं?
Aspirant Academy पर 2 Water Pollution अभ्यास MCQ उपलब्ध हैं, प्रत्येक प्रश्न के लिए विस्तृत उत्तर और व्याख्या सहित।
क्या Water Pollution MCQ के लिए उत्तर और व्याख्याएँ दी गई हैं?
हाँ, Water Pollution के प्रत्येक प्रश्न के साथ सही उत्तर और विस्तृत व्याख्या दी गई है ताकि आप मूल अवधारणा को समझ सकें।
Water Pollution RAS/RPSC परीक्षा के लिए कैसे प्रासंगिक है?
Water Pollution RAS/RPSC पाठ्यक्रम के Environment अनुभाग के अंतर्गत आता है। यह एक नियमित रूप से परीक्षा में पूछा जाने वाला क्षेत्र है और इन MCQ के नियमित अभ्यास से आपकी तैयारी मजबूत होगी।
क्या मैं Water Pollution के प्रश्नों का हिंदी में अभ्यास कर सकता हूँ?
हाँ, Aspirant Academy द्विभाषी समर्थन प्रदान करता है। आप Water Pollution MCQ का अंग्रेजी और हिंदी दोनों में अभ्यास कर सकते हैं, जिसमें प्रश्न, विकल्प और व्याख्या शामिल हैं।

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